An Analysis of a Hypnotic and Sedative Properties in Methaqualone Essay

Methaqualone Methaqualone is a drug that has hypnotic and sedative properties. AlthoughMethaqualone is not considered a barbiturate, using the drug can produce similarresults. Common street names for Methaqualone are Quaalude, Lude, Quay, Quad,Mandrex and Sopors. Methaqualone can be injected, and also taken orally.Methaqualone commonly is manufactured in tablets or capsules. The drug can alsobe found in brown, gray or black tacky powder. An average dose of Methaqualoneis about 3 grams. This depends on the person's body height, weight, the use ofany other drug, such as alcohol, and the tolerance built to Methaqualone. Within4-8 hours of taking Methaqualone, the user may experience slurred speech,disorientation, lack of coordination, and increased reflex time. Methaqualone isalso commonly used because it causes drunken behavior without the odor ofalcohol. The drug also relieves tension, mental stress and anxiety. The possiblelong-term effects of Methaqualone are psychological and physical dependence,cardiac and respiratory depression, and the reduction of mental activity. Thewithdrawal symptoms of Methaqualone are anxiety, insomnia, tremors, convulsions,and possible death. The effects of Methaqualone when overdosed areunpredictable, which makes the drug even more dangerous. Overdose byMethaqualone is also more difficult to treat than most barbiturate overdoses.These effects range from cold and clammy skin to a possible death. People thatlived through a Methaqualone overdose have also experienced shallow breathing,dilated pupils, and coma. When introduced in 1965, Methaqualone was legally usedas a sedative-hypnotic. Doctors prescribed Methaqualone to patients who neededthe relief of side effects that were associated with over-stimulation or thewithdrawal of other drugs. By 1972, the abuse of Methaqualone was prevalentamong both teenagers and adults. "Luding out", or orally ingestingMethaqualone with liquor became popular with teenagers. This made the abuse ofMethaqualone twice as hazardous because it increased the effect, as well as thedanger. Adults used Methaqualone to reduce anxiety, and as a sleeping aid.Because Methaqualone was widely abused, in 1984 the drug was made illegal inmany countries, including the United States. Although most of the effects of thedrug are known, Methaqualone is...

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